* Make snapshot creation transactional Build each snapshot in a private .incomplete-<name> staging directory instead of mutating the final backup path directly. Any failure while building the snapshot (hardlink failure, rsync error, or a single Actions.ERROR entry) is now fatal: the staging directory is discarded and BackupFailedError is raised, so a failed or interrupted backup can never silently look like a success. On success, the completion marker is written and the directory fsync'd before an atomic os.rename() into the final snapshot name, so a crash can never leave a partially-populated directory under a real snapshot name. Also: - cleanup_stale_staging_dirs() removes abandoned staging directories left by a crashed run before a new backup starts. - _reserve_snapshot_name() avoids same-second snapshot name collisions. - cli.py releases the backup lock in finally and returns a nonzero exit code when BackupFailedError is raised. Updates the error-recovery tests that previously asserted failures were swallowed silently to assert BackupFailedError is raised instead, matching the new fail-loud contract. Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com> * Address Copilot review feedback on transactional snapshots - Remove unused uuid import. - _reserve_snapshot_name() also checks for a collision with an existing .incomplete-<name> staging directory, not just the final snapshot name. - _fsync_dir() opens with O_DIRECTORY where available. - Fsync the completion marker file itself, and fsync the parent backups_dir after the rename, so the marker and the rename survive a crash/power loss. - Re-raise an already-BackupFailedError unchanged (preserving its traceback) instead of wrapping it in a new instance; only fs.BackupCreationError gets wrapped. - Wrap the initial os.mkdir(staging.path) failure in BackupFailedError so every failure path uses the documented exception. Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com> --------- Co-authored-by: Maxim Shulga <maxim.shulga@alludo.com> Co-authored-by: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
125 lines
4.2 KiB
Python
Executable File
125 lines
4.2 KiB
Python
Executable File
#!/usr/bin/env python
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import argparse
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import logging
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import os.path
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import shutil
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import sys
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import time
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from datetime import timedelta
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from curateipsum import backup
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from curateipsum._version import version
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_lg = logging.getLogger("curateipsum")
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SUPPORTED_PLATFORMS = ("linux", "darwin")
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def main():
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formatter = logging.Formatter("{asctime}|{levelname}|{message}", style="{")
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console_handler = logging.StreamHandler()
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console_handler.setFormatter(formatter)
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parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
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prog="cura-te-ipsum",
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description="cura-te-ipsum, my personal backup software.",
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)
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parser.add_argument("-V", "--version",
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action="version",
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version=f"%(prog)s v{version}")
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parser.add_argument("-v", "--verbose",
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action="store_true",
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default=False,
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help="print verbose information")
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parser.add_argument("-b",
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dest="backups_dir",
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metavar="BACKUPS_DIR",
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type=str,
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required=True,
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help="directory, where all backups will be stored")
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parser.add_argument("-n", "--dry-run",
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action="store_true",
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default=False,
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help="Do not do create backup")
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parser.add_argument("-f", "--force",
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action="store_true",
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default=False,
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help="Force run when previous backup is still in process")
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parser.add_argument("--external-rsync",
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action="store_true",
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default=False,
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help="Use external rsync for copying")
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parser.add_argument("--external-hardlink",
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action="store_true",
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default=False,
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help="Use cp command for creating hardlink copies")
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parser.add_argument("sources",
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nargs="+",
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metavar="SOURCE",
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type=str,
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help="backup source (file/dir/smth else)")
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args = parser.parse_args()
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loglevel = logging.DEBUG if args.verbose else logging.INFO
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logging.basicConfig(level=loglevel, handlers=[console_handler])
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_lg.info("Starting %s: %s", parser.prog, args)
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if sys.platform not in SUPPORTED_PLATFORMS:
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_lg.error("Not supported platform: %s. Supported platforms: %s",
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sys.platform, SUPPORTED_PLATFORMS)
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return 1
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if args.external_rsync and not shutil.which("rsync"):
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_lg.error("rsync should be installed to use --external-rsync option.")
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return 1
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cp_program = "gcp" if sys.platform == "darwin" else "cp"
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if args.external_hardlink and not shutil.which(cp_program):
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_lg.error("%s should be installed to use --external-hardlink option.",
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cp_program)
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return 1
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backups_dir_abs = os.path.abspath(args.backups_dir)
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if not os.path.isdir(backups_dir_abs):
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_lg.error("Backup directory %s does not exist, exiting",
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args.backups_dir)
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return 1
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for src_dir in args.sources:
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if not os.path.isdir(src_dir):
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_lg.error("Source directory %s does not exist", src_dir)
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return 1
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start_time = time.time()
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if not backup.set_backups_lock(backups_dir_abs, args.force):
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return 1
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exit_code = 0
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try:
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backup.cleanup_old_backups(backups_dir=backups_dir_abs,
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dry_run=args.dry_run)
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backup.initiate_backup(
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sources=args.sources,
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backups_dir=backups_dir_abs,
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dry_run=args.dry_run,
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external_rsync=args.external_rsync,
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external_hardlink=args.external_hardlink,
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)
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except backup.BackupFailedError as err:
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_lg.error("Backup failed: %s", err)
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exit_code = 1
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finally:
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backup.release_backups_lock(backups_dir_abs)
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end_time = time.time()
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spent_time = end_time - start_time
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_lg.info("Finished, time spent: %s", str(timedelta(seconds=spent_time)))
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return exit_code
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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sys.exit(main())
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